Compare And Contrast John Proctor In The Crucible - 773 Words

The Crucible by Arthur Miller, is a play written to mirror the anti-communist hysteria and how Joseph McCarthy went on â€Å"witch hunts†, which was basically finding an innocent person who was accused of being a witch and punishing them. Throughout The Crucible you will see very similar actions that mirror the McCarthy era; like how Abigail gets mad John Proctor does not want to be with her and spreads a rumor that his wife is a witch. â€Å"A tragic hero is the main character in a tragedy,† directly describes John Proctor. John Proctor is the husband of Elizabeth Proctor and one of the most well known and respected men in the village. They both have trust issues after John has an affair with an old â€Å"maid†, Abigail. She was fired or ‘let go’†¦show more content†¦On page 27, John takes up for Parris and put Putnam ‘on blast’ about him trying to buy everyones land; †Proctor, to Putnam: You cannot command Mr. Parris. W e vote by name in this society, not by acreage† (Miller 27). His crucial secret that killed his good name is the one tragedy in his story life. Johns tragedy to his hero life was his lust for Abigail while married to Elizabeth. Abigail speaks of their affair when John comes to see what has happened with Betty and to send Mary home; â€Å"ABIGAIL: I know how you clutched my back behind your house and sweated like a stallion whenever I come near! Or did I dream that? Its she put me out, you cannot pretend it were you. I saw your face when she put me out, and you loved me then and you do now!† (Miller 21), a couple lines later John tries to stop it, â€Å"PROCTOR: Abby, I may think of you softly from time to time. But I will cut off my hand before I’ll ever reach of you again. Wipe it out of mind. We never touched, Abby.† (Miller 22). In Act Three, while they are in court John confesses. He says, â€Å"I have known her, sir. I have known her.† (Miller 102), that actually means he has had sex with her. After John confesses his ‘good name’ takes a turn for the worse, and he is no longer th e John Proctor everyone trusted. â€Å"PROCTOR: †¦ I have rung the doom of my good name†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Miller 103), this is when John, and everyone else know he is no longer the ‘hero’ he is thought to be. In conclusion, The CrucibleShow MoreRelatedCompare And Contrast John Proctor In The Crucible1504 Words   |  7 PagesIn The Crucible the characters all show different kind of growth throughout the story. The story is based of a town called Salem and when the Devil hit Salem all the people started to turn on each other. What started of as a little joke between girls turned into a whole game for them to play. The girls accused anyone they saw or anyone that did them wrong and each and every time those same people were hanged. Although, this play is mostly about the witchcraft the people also changed as time wentRead MoreCompare And Contrast John Proctor In The Crucible709 Words   |  3 Pagesare several different kinds of heroes represented in The Crucible. In Arthur Millers novel, the Crucible, the story takes place in Salem, Massachusetts in 1692 during the Salem witch trials. During this time, several people, men and women alike, are falsely accused of being witches. John Proct or and his wife Elizabeth are both falsely accused of being witches, so both husband and wife need to fight for their lives. In the Crucible, John Proctor goes to great lengths to not only try to save ElizabethsRead MoreCompare And Contrast Abigail And John Proctor In The Crucible1049 Words   |  5 Pagestrials, 19 citizens, 14 women, 5 men, and even one dog were put to death. The play, The Crucible, was written by Arthur Miller in 1952. In this play the characters have so many different characteristics from each other. Abigail is seen as a bad person while John Proctor is seen as the good and honest character; even though he made some bad decisions.Throughout the play the two characters Abigail and John Proctor show many differences in the characteristics of: lying/truthfulness, self-sacrifice/selfishnessRead MoreCompare And Contrast Young Goodman Brown And Abigail Williams1435 Words   |  6 Pagesyou ever tried to compare and contrast two different stories? In this case, Natha niel Hawthorne, the author of short story Young Goodman Brown, and the play called The Crucible, wrote these two stories as if they were meant to be compared and contrasted. Whether it is Young Goodman Brown himself, or Abigail Williams from The Crucible, there are many similarities, along with differences between them. Along with comparing characters of these stories, we can also compare and contrast the two main themesRead MoreThe Paradoxical Nature of Belonging Depicted in Arthur Millers The Crucible1318 Words   |  6 PagesIn Arthur Miller’s The Crucible, we are positioned to see belonging as paradoxical, in that the positive, human quality of belonging inevitably carries with it the negative and dangerous corollary of exclusion. By belonging, we are automatically excluding others and excluding ourselves from other groups. The Crucible achieves this complex presentation of belonging through a variety of interconnected techniques which will be explored in this essay. The se techniques may be categorized into four mainRead MoreThe Crucible And The Handmaids Tale Analysis1176 Words   |  5 PagesIn the books The Crucible by Arthur Miller and The Handmaid’s Tale by Margaret Atwood truth is large concept. Throughout the books truth is used to define the perception and the reality through key symbols that go above and beyond an object. In The Crucible The Bible plays an immense part in shaping characters characteristics, also in The Handmaid’s Tale it shapes one of the main motifs of the story. Throughout the two books, flowers are a meaningful symbol which is compared to a real relationshipRead MoreI’m Not a Witch†¦ or a Communist! I Plead the 5th! Essay1089 Words   |  5 Pagesdestruction of many good Christian people and their families. Arthur Miller, who was arrested during the McCarthy era, wrote The Crucible, a play about the 1692 Salem witch trials, to expose the absurdities of McCarthy’s â€Å"witch hunt†. One of the most obvious similarities between the two time periods is McCarthy’s counterpart Abigail Williams, the infamous antagonist from The Crucible. In February 1950, McCarthy stated to the public that he held â€Å"A list of 205 that were made known to the Secretary of StateRead MoreComparing The Crucible and Salem Witch Trials Essay1419 Words   |  6 Pages The purpose of my paper is to compare and contrast Arthur Miller’s The Crucible with the actual witch trials that took place in Salem in the 17th Century. Although many of the characters and events in the play were non-fictional, many details were changed by the playwright to add intrigue to the story. While there isn’t one specific cause or event that led to the Salem witch trials, it was a combination of events and factors that contributed to the birth and growth of the trials. Some of theseRead MoreArthur Miller, The Crucible- Explain how tension is created in Arthur Millers The Crucible1547 Words   |  7 PagesIn The Crucible there is a lot of tension that builds gradually throughout the play. Tension is a very important factor in The Crucible and Arthur Miller uses a lot of different techniques to create and illustrate it. The tension repeatedly rises, and then falls. This could be displayed in a graph. The graph would start with small peaks, and as the tension escalates the peaks would gradually become higher. Note every peak would be higher than the previous to show a gradual build of tension throughoutRead MoreThe Crucible By Arthur Miller1899 Words   |  8 Pageslistening to this advice, spreading bits of untruths as harmless as white lies to the more severe, like in the case of the Salem Witch Trials or the McCarthy trials during the Red Scare. Arthur Miller delved deeply into this topic in his famous play, The Crucible, in which he compared the Salem Witch Trials to the McCarthy trials as a comment on the self-preserving, rash, and gullible nature of human beings, in order to open the audience’s eyes to the error of their ways. He wanted them to see the negative

Impact of Prohibition of Benzylpiperazine †Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the Impact of Prohibition of Benzylpiperazine. Answer: Introduction: The role of mass media such as, radio, television, newspapers, posters, billboards, social media and leaflets is fundamental in communicating a wide range of health messages to a larger audience. It helps in forming an association between vital health information and the residents of a nation. It was effective in persuading target audiences and helping them adopt new behaviors that would benefit their health (Robinson et al., 2014). In New Zealand, these campaigns have updated the public about immunization campaigns. However, they also resulted in toxicity among children due to over-consumption of foods due to advertising. Programme evaluation systematically gathers information related to the characteristics, activities and outcomes of a particular programme to improve its effectiveness in preventing usage of drugs. These programmes assess the extent of addiction and related physical or mental health concerns. These programmes generally screen a larger audience for the presence of addictive behaviour. Further, they redefine the nature of the addiction, determine a diagnosis, and develop specific treatment recommendations (Sussman et al., 2012). The Ministry of New Zealand has developed several websites that provides information on training in addiction counselling. The government as further started several rehabilitation programmes as well to provide a retreat to wellness. Childhood obesity campaigns are designed with the aim of increasing access to safe and effective therapeutic interventions that help children to manage their weight. These campaigns focus on healthcare counselling from trained professionals along with a wide array of diet control measures, exercise, and surgery (depending on the severity of the disease). These campaigns therefore help in formulating a comprehensive obesity treatment programme (Puhl, Luedicke Peterson, 2013). Childhood obesity is considered as a serious public health challenge and often results in the incidence of diabetes and cardiovascular diseases among those children at a younger age. These campaigns affect a larger population and are typically designed to alter physical activity patterns and food habits among the target audience. Synthesis and analysis of information Radios are still used in places where they are popular in the form of health communication tools. Their usage is relatively cheaper and the programs can be adjusted to meet the needs of the local population with respect to their culture, language, and values. Distribution ofleaflets and pamphlets created by health bodies disseminate vital health information. The Internet further increases access to a range of health-related information and transcend geographical barriers, thereby enhancing the health and wellbeing of the people living in the country (Syred et al., 2014). Such drug abuse programme evaluations employ both qualitative and quantitative approaches. Qualitative measures are initially beneficial in exploring the situation of the addiction program. These methods build a context for collection of quantitative data. They involve the staff in the evaluation process and encompass routine examination of records, participant observations, analysis of situations, and focus group interviews (Cacciola et al., 2013). Quantitative methods rely on data collection using several scales, questionnaires, and tests. The changes in perception, health status and behaviour are measured and statistically analysed to provide greater evidences. This creates better provisions for funding the programme. Such campaigns often encompass a physical activity component that includes involvement from teachers and parents. They work towards improving the physical and mental aspects of children who are obese. Multiple channels and non-paid forms of media are a part of these campaigns and they change the attitudes of people and increase knowledge on healthy diet and physical activity (Eatmovelive.govt.nz, 2017). Frequent exposure of the target population to the simple messages related to adoption of healthy lifestyle that can prevent obesity increases the effectiveness of these campaigns. Linkage of research to work environment Health authorities entrust the mass media with important information to be relayed to the general public in easily accessible formats that will enhance their health. Radio advertisements, posters, social media and newsletters can be used to create awareness for cardiovascular diseases among people. These campaigns can be used to target the rural population where diarrheal dehydration is common. Social media campaigns and advertisements can also be used to target the adolescent and young population who are exposed to drug abuse (Neiger et al., 2012). They can effectively demonstrate the ill effects of drugs on health. The evaluation programmes are usually designed with the aim of reaching a target population in the primary health setting. They should target the middle school-aged adolescents and late elementary school-aged children, who are occasional drug users. Further, the family members and school authorities to talk to children about drugs, monitor their activities, get to know their peers and understand their concerns. Such programs will strengthen the bonding of students to their school and will reduce dropping out rates. Inclusion of school nurses, leadership and guidance teams will provide an idea about the effectiveness of the programme and will finally work towards reducing substance abuse disorder among the target population. Such campaigns can be operated in the community settings where the key stakeholders will be involved in teaching the children, the benefits of leading a healthy lifestyle. The target audience should be selected from rural farming communities, suburban schoolyard and urban neighbourhoods in New Zealand (Rajput et al., 2015). Mass media can be employed as a cost effective technique for promoting physical activity among children. Advertisements can be used to create awareness among children on the consumption of low-fat milk, fresh fruit and vegetables. The campaigns assist parents and teachers in encouraging their children to participate in moderate physical activity for 30 minutes on most days of the week. Evidence of critical thinking Mass media campaigns produce positive or negative changes in health behaviours among a large population.The positive effects include increasing public knowledge on significant health issues, raising awareness, invoking emotionalresponse to change behaviour, influencing publicopinionand setting agendas for debate (Freeman et al., 2015). However, there are several limitations or challenges faced such as, pervasive marketing for products with opposing messages, cluttered media environment, lack of immediate feedback, lack of interaction with the public, missing target audience and misinterpretation of the messages. Thus, it is difficult to isolate the independent effects of mass media in promoting health and wellness. Drug abuse programme evaluation has several positive impacts, the most important of which is abstinence. The harmful effects of the drugs on the different organs of the human body are no longer manifested on successful abstinence after an evaluation. They help in improving emotional life, build healthy relationships, and the target audience no longer resort to committing crimes to finance their drugs. However, the negative effects are associated with the high treatment costs, difficulties in effectiveness evaluation, lack of guarantee of the objectives meeting the desired goal and the wide array of social and cultural factors that contribute to an addictive behavior. There has been a dramatic increase in the rates of childhood obesity in New Zealand over the last decade. This called for a need to illustrate the detrimental effects of this health abnormality on children (Health.govt.nz, 2017). These campaigns directly impact the childs quality of life and provide them more energy for performing physical activities and sports. Adherence to the interventions proposed in these campaigns make it easier for the children to keep the weight off on a regular basis (Kulkarni, Swinburn Utter, 2015). Further, they increase a childs self-worth and improve their overall wellbeing. The challenges are making exercises enjoyable and attractive, convincing school authorities and parents of the long-term benefits of physical activity and changing the attitudes of suppliers and consumers about healthy food choices. Use of academic literature Mass media has been used effectively in increasing awareness for a range of health issues in New Zealand. The Like Minds, Like Mine anti-stigma and discrimination campaign found that social life, family and friendship were the most common areas where mentally ill people faced discrimination and the campaign worked towards changing this behaviour (Thornicroft et al., 2014) (Likeminds.org.nz, 2017). The Dont know? Dont drinkcampaign encouraged pregnant women to stop alcohol consumption (Alcohol.org.nz, 2017). In addition, the Stop Before You Start campaign was also started by the Health Promotion Agency to highlight the harmful health and social impacts of smoking (Stopbeforeyoustart, 2017). Another New Zealand ad identified traditional value among Maori women as key motivators and used the social media to promote smoking cessation among pregnant women. They were successful in increasing health awareness among people. An evaluation of opioid substitution treatment (OST) online training for pharmacists was performed in New Zealand to determine the acceptability and feasibility of the programme for training on drug abuse (Walters et al., 2012). The evaluation revealed that the online training was an economical and appropriate method that improved the clinical skills among pharmacists and helped in increasing their clinical skills with respect to the target group. The impacts of BZP legal high prohibition on prevalence of BZP use and other drugs were evaluated in New Zealand (Wilkins Sweetsur, 2013). This evaluation programme showed that prohibition of the drug and the associated unpleasant side-effects contributed to a decline its usage and the overall levels of high use showed significant reduction. The Ministry of Health, New Zealand started a public awareness campaign Eat Move Live that highlighted the cultural importance of food and the adverse effects created by overfeeding children. The Waitemata DHB Wellbeing Schools Project and Project Energize were developed by in the country to reduce childhood obesity. While the former campaign used a three-tier intervention approach, the latter tried to evaluate the effectiveness of school-based intervention programmes in increasing physical activity among students (Waikatodhb.health.nz, 2017). Childhood obesity is more prevalent among M?ori and Pacific children, and among those who live in deprived areas (Kelly Swinburn, 2015). The APPLE-project 2 year obesity prevention programme and Prevention of Overweight in Infancy study showed modest positive outcomes. Academic writing skills Thus, mass media campaigns have an increased likelihood of reducing unhealthy attitudes among people, when used in combination with preventive health efforts. It is more effective owing to the fact that face-to-face communications often require large manpower and human resources. Moreover, they are able to reach only a small group of people residing in a particular location. On the other hand, mass media campaigns expand the reach of their audience, which is crucial considering the fact that channels of communication often require too teach new health skills and empower the people to fight the major factors that cause mortality (Boles et al., 2014). Thus, programme evaluation helps in answering questions about the effectiveness of the addiction prevention programmes in meeting the procedural and administrative goals. The evaluation also ascertains whether the proposed programme adequately generates valuable information related to substance abuse among the target population. Further, the evaluation helps to formulate a cost-benefit analysis of the treatment, the long-term effects and creates provisions for funding to improve the mental and physical health of the target audience. Thus, the higher prevalence of childhood obesity increases the likelihood of getting affected by serious non-communicable diseases such as cardiovascular disorders, diabetes and cancer, which may lead to premature mortality (Lobstein et al., 2015). The primary purpose of childhood obesity prevention programmes is to involve the major stakeholders and adopt a variety of approaches that will promote physical activity and healthy food habits, thereby preventing obesity. Reflection and learnings Thus, it can be stated that the government should use these campaigns to deliver promotional messages that will advocate for correct health behavior and will assist people to understand the complexity of several diseases. The key stakeholders should also be involved to increase the appeal and reliability of these campaigns to the target audience. Media campaigns need to be sustained and reviewed, and be appealing to consumers and relatable to their target audience. To conclude, involving the key stakeholders such as, family members, school authorities, teachers, and local health providers, senior personnel from religious groups, nurses, and members of the Health Board, notable achievements can be obtained in preventing drug addiction among a large audience. The programme provides a clear insight of the substance abuse treatment methods, their effectiveness in the community and the underlying social or cultural customs that may exert an influence on the prevalence of drug usage. A positive evaluation outcome draws in more funding and creates provisions for future schemes. To summarise, the campaigns should recognise the risk factors, which include unhealthy diet, sedentary life style, alcohol and tobacco consumption that increases the likelihood of becoming obese. Adequate intervention is required from all levels of society, schools and communities to develop a childhood obesity prevention strategy in New Zealand. References Alcohol.org.nz. (2017).Don't know? Don't drink. | Alcohol.org.nz.Alcohol.org.nz. Retrieved 16 November 2017, from https://www.alcohol.org.nz/alcohol-its-effects/alcohol-pregnancy/dont-know-dont-drink Boles, M., Adams, A., Gredler, A., Manhas, S. (2014). Ability of a mass media campaign to influence knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors about sugary drinks and obesity.Preventive medicine,67, S40-S45. Cacciola, J. S., Alterman, A. I., DePhilippis, D., Drapkin, M. L., Valadez, C., Fala, N. C., ... McKay, J. R. (2013). Development and initial evaluation of the Brief Addiction Monitor (BAM).Journal of substance abuse treatment,44(3), 256-263. Eatmovelive.govt.nz. (2017).Food Ideas.MyFamily.kiwi. Retrieved 16 November 2017, from https://eatmovelive.govt.nz/ Freeman, B., Potente, S., Rock, V., McIver, J. (2015). Social media campaigns that make a difference: what can public health learn from the corporate sector and other social change marketers.Public Health Res Pract,25(2), e2521517. Health.govt.nz. (2017).Obesity statistics.Ministry of Health NZ. Retrieved 16 November 2017, from https://www.health.govt.nz/nz-health-statistics/health-statistics-and-data-sets/obesity-statistics Kelly, S., Swinburn, B. (2015). Childhood obesity in New Zealand.The New Zealand medical journal,128(1417), 6-7. Kulkarni, A. A., Swinburn, B. A., Utter, J. (2015). Associations between diet quality and mental health in socially disadvantaged New Zealand adolescents.European Journal of Clinical Nutrition,69(1), 79-83. Likeminds.org.nz. (2017).Home - Like Minds, Like Mine.Likeminds.org.nz. Retrieved 16 November 2017, from https://www.likeminds.org.nz/ Lobstein, T., Jackson-Leach, R., Moodie, M. L., Hall, K. D., Gortmaker, S. L., Swinburn, B. A., ... McPherson, K. (2015). Child and adolescent obesity: part of a bigger picture.The Lancet,385(9986), 2510-2520. Neiger, B. L., Thackeray, R., Van Wagenen, S. A., Hanson, C. L., West, J. H., Barnes, M. D., Fagen, M. C. (2012). Use of social media in health promotion: purposes, key performance indicators, and evaluation metrics.Health promotion practice,13(2), 159-164. Puhl, R., Luedicke, J., Peterson, J. L. (2013). Public reactions to obesity-related health campaigns: a randomized controlled trial.American journal of preventive medicine,45(1), 36-48. Rajput, N., Tuohy, P., Mishra, S., Smith, A., Taylor, B. (2015). Overweight and obesity in 45?year?old children in New Zealand: Results from the first 4 years (20092012) of the B4School Check programme.Journal of paediatrics and child health,51(3), 334-343. Robinson, M. N., Tansil, K. A., Elder, R. W., Soler, R. E., Labre, M. P., Mercer, S. L., ... Sokler, L. A. (2014). Mass media health communication campaigns combined with health-related product distribution: a community guide systematic review.American journal of preventive medicine,47(3), 360-371. Stopbeforeyoustart. (2017).Stop Before You Start.Stopbeforeyoustart.co.nz. Retrieved 16 November 2017, from https://www.stopbeforeyoustart.co.nz/ Sussman, S., Sun, P., Rohrbach, L. A., Spruijt-Metz, D. (2012). One-year outcomes of a drug abuse prevention program for older teens and emerging adults: evaluating a motivational interviewing booster component.Health Psychology,31(4), 476. Syred, J., Naidoo, C., Woodhall, S. C., Baraitser, P. (2014). Would you tell everyone this? Facebook conversations as health promotion interventions.Journal of Medical Internet Research,16(4). Thornicroft, C., Wyllie, A., Thornicroft, G., Mehta, N. (2014). Impact of the Like Minds, Like Mine anti-stigma and discrimination campaign in New Zealand on anticipated and experienced discrimination.Australian New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry,48(4), 360-370. Waikatodhb.health.nz. (2017).Project Energize | Waikato District Health Board.Waikatodhb.health.nz. Retrieved 16 November 2017, from https://www.waikatodhb.health.nz/public-health-advice/project-energize/ Walters, C., Raymont, A., Galea, S., Wheeler, A. (2012). Evaluation of online training for the provision of opioid substitution treatment by community pharmacists in New Zealand.Drug and alcohol review,31(7), 903-910. Wilkins, C., Sweetsur, P. (2013). The impact of the prohibition of benzylpiperazine (BZP)legal highs on the prevalence of BZP, new legal highs and other drug use in New Zealand.Drug and alcohol dependence,127(1), 72-80.